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The History of Airbags

2016-04-28 15:37:00


Airbags are a type of automobile safety restraint like seatbelts. They are gas-inflated cushions built into the steering wheel, dashboard, door, 

roof, or seat of your car that use a crash sensor to trigger a rapid expansion to protect you from the impact of an accident.


Allen Breed - History of the Airbag

 

Allen Breed was holding the patent (U.S. #5,071,161) to the only crash sensing technology available at the birth of the airbag industry. Breed 

invented a "sensor and safety system" in 1968, the world's first electromechanical automotive airbag system.

However, rudimental patents for airbags go back to the 1950s. Patent applications were submitted by German Walter Linderer and American 

John Hedrik as early as 1951.

 

Walter Linderer's airbag was based on a compressed air system, either released by bumper contact or by the driver. Later research during the 

sixties proved that compressed air could not blow the bags up fast enough. Linderer received German patent #896312.